Pickling Versus Fermenting: What’s the Difference?

Two ancient practices tracing back to B.C. still thrive today—for both culinary enjoyment and health benefits.
Pickling Versus Fermenting: What’s the Difference?
Fermentation is one of the oldest methods of preserving food. casanisa/Shutterstock
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Maybe you have fond memories of canning pickles with your grandmother that year the garden produced an overabundance of cucumbers. Or maybe you’ve wondered how the crunchy tang of the pickle compares to, say, the jar of kimchi sitting on the refrigerator shelf.

They’re both vegetables soaking in a briney liquid, right? Although the terms “pickled” and “fermented” are sometimes used interchangeably, there are actually significant differences both in the methods used to produce them and the nutritional value each one offers.

Zrinka Peters
Zrinka Peters
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Zrinka Peters is a freelance writer focusing on health, wellness, and education. She has a bachelor's degree in English literature from Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, Canada, and has been published in a wide variety of print and online publications including Health Digest, Parent.com, Today's Catholic Teacher, and Education.com.
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