COVID-19 Boosters Linked to Blood Sugar Spikes in People With Type 1 Diabetes: Study

High glucose levels in a patient after a COVID-19 booster shot prompted Johns Hopkins doctors to investigate further.
COVID-19 Boosters Linked to Blood Sugar Spikes in People With Type 1 Diabetes: Study
Health care diabetes control. Hand hold injection needle and red bloods background. Blood glucose.
|Updated:
0:00
A case of dangerously high glucose levels in a patient following a COVID-19 vaccine booster shot sparked Johns Hopkins physicians to take a closer look, revealing a subtle but significant link between the booster and short-term blood sugar spikes in adults with type 1 diabetes.

First Hint of a Problem

In the summer of 2021, a 24-year-old woman with type 1 diabetes, normally managed on 45 units of insulin daily, was rushed to an emergency room. Heart pounding and breathing rapidly, her blood glucose levels were alarmingly high, and she was unresponsive to her regular insulin protocol.

During her initial day in the hospital, she required 220 units of insulin delivered through her veins—nearly five times her regular dose. Her body began to comply by the third day, her glucose levels cautiously retreating.

Sheramy Tsai
Sheramy Tsai
Author
Sheramy Tsai, BSN, RN, is a seasoned nurse with a decade-long writing career. An alum of Middlebury College and Johns Hopkins, Tsai combines her writing and nursing expertise to deliver impactful content. Living in Vermont, she balances her professional life with sustainable living and raising three children.
Related Topics