‘Strong Association’ Between Obesity and Autoimmune Disease: Report

‘Strong Association’ Between Obesity and Autoimmune Disease: Report
This combination of file photos made in 2016 shows (from L) obese people in Los Angeles, Mexico City and Manchester. Robyn Beck, Ronaldo Schemidt, Paul Ellis/AFP via Getty Images
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There is “compelling epidemiological evidence” revealing a “strong association” between being obese or overweight and the risk of developing autoimmune diseases like Type 1 diabetes and multiple sclerosis.

“From an immunological standpoint, the cellular and molecular mechanisms linked to this association include the overstimulation of T lymphocytes by nutrient- and energy-sensing pathways,” according to a March 30 publication in “Science” magazine by Dr. Giuseppe Matarese, professor of immunology at the University of Naples Federico II in Naples, Italy.