Pump up the Iron

Pump up the Iron
Learn why iron is a nutrient of concern and how to get what you need. Dreamstime/TNS
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Why is iron so crucial to our bodies? “We need adequate iron to produce hemoglobin and myoglobin, an essential part of red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body,” says Julie Stefanski, RDN, registered dietitian nutritionist and Spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition & Dietetics.

Stefanski says low levels of the mineral can leave you feeling physically tired and weak, impair brain function, and weaken the immune system which hinders the ability to fend off colds and other illnesses. Anemia is a condition resulting from an inefficient number of red blood cells. For those who like to work up a sweat, optimal levels of hemoglobin are important for endurance.

Iron Deficiency on the Rise

Knowing this, it’s concerning that recent research suggests iron deficiency is on the upswing in the U.S. A 2021 study in The Journal of Nutrition discovered that the rate of iron deficiency among Americans has been rising since 1999 as has the rates of individuals treated for severe anemia and fatalities attributed to iron deficiency anemia. Untreated long-term iron deficiency can contribute to heart disease and death from cardiovascular disease.
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