The topic of leadership leads to one of humanity’s great, ongoing debates: Do circumstances and events shape a person to become “great,” or does a great individual shape events and circumstances?
Three innovative, entertaining writers originated the study of history thousands of years ago, exploring different sides of that question. All three agreed that studying important leaders offers marvelous examples to the rest of us—if we pay attention. Today, in a time of dissension and questioning of values and institutions, their timeless lessons offer us clarity and direction.
Herodotus
The title “Father of History” usually goes to the Greek writer Herodotus, who first used the term “history”—which, in Greek, means “inquiry.” Sometime around 425 B.C., Herodotus became the first writer to attempt fact-based research in order to ask what happened and why. When possible, he verified facts by interviewing eyewitnesses—but it wasn’t always, since he was writing about events that had happened a generation or two before his time. 
How 3 Ancient Geniuses Created What We Call History
Herodotus
The title “Father of History” usually goes to the Greek writer Herodotus, who first used the term “history”—which, in Greek, means “inquiry.” Sometime around 425 B.C., Herodotus became the first writer to attempt fact-based research in order to ask what happened and why. When possible, he verified facts by interviewing eyewitnesses—but it wasn’t always, since he was writing about events that had happened a generation or two before his time.4 Reasons to Share Stories From Classic Literature and History With Your Family