Prediabetic Youth Have Nearly 70 Percent Higher Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: Study

Prediabetic Youth Have Nearly 70 Percent Higher Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: Study
Members of the research team, Prof. Ronald Ma Ching-wan (L), Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prof. Juliana Chan Chung-ngor (C), Chair Professor of Medicine and Therapeutics, and Prof. Andrea Luk On-yan (R). Courtesy Communications and Public Relations Office, CUHK
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Pre-diabetes is a common health problem that is often overlooked or underdiagnosed due to a lack of public awareness. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, of the approximately 96 million people living with the condition, more than 80 percent are unaware they have it.

A study in Hong Kong conducted by the Faculty of Medicine of the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) analyzed the clinical data of 2 million people and found that prediabetic patients diagnosed at an average age of 20 have a risk as high as 90 percent of developing diabetes at a later age. There is also evidence that these young people have a nearly 70 percent higher risk of cardiovascular disease. Relevant research has been published in the international medical journals PLoS Medicine, and The Lancet Regional Health—Western Pacific.

Prediabetes at Age 20 Equals 90 Percent Risk of Developing Diabetes

Prediabetes refers to blood sugar levels that are higher than normal but do not meet the diagnostic criteria for diabetes. According to the International Diabetes Federation, about 300 million people worldwide suffer from prediabetes. When not detected and treated early, there is a high risk of developing Type 2 diabetes (a chronic disease).
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