Iron Needs Aren’t One-Size-Fits-All: Your Ethnicity Affects Your Iron Levels

New research highlights the need for genetically informed nutrition guidelines.
Iron Needs Aren’t One-Size-Fits-All: Your Ethnicity Affects Your Iron Levels
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While daily nutrient recommendations are designed to serve as a general guide for most people, they don’t account for genetic differences.

Iron, an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in many bodily functions, is one example. New research indicates that East Asians absorb and store more iron than those with other ancestries, increasing their risk of iron overload and chronic diseases such as diabetes, liver disease, and heart failure.

How Genetics and Ethnicity Play a Role

We need iron, but the right amount is key. Too little, and you’re deficient—too much, and it’s toxic.
Rachel Ann T. Melegrito
Rachel Ann T. Melegrito
Author
Rachel Melegrito worked as an occupational therapist, specializing in neurological cases. Melegrito also taught university courses in basic sciences and professional occupational therapy. She earned a master's degree in childhood development and education in 2019. Since 2020, Melegrito has written extensively on health topics for various publications and brands.