What Is ‘Sundowning’ and Why Does It Happen to Many People With Dementia?

What Is ‘Sundowning’ and Why Does It Happen to Many People With Dementia?
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The term “sundowning” is sometimes used to describe a tendency for people living with dementia to become more confused in the late afternoon and into the night.

At the outset, I should emphasize the term “sundowning” is overly simplistic, as it’s a shorthand term that can encompass a vast number of behaviors in many different contexts. When assessing changed behaviors in dementia, it’s always better to hear a full and accurate description of what the person is actually doing at these times, rather than to just accept that “they’re sundowning.”

Steve Macfarlane
Steve Macfarlane
Author
Head of Clinical Services, Dementia Support Australia, & Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Monash University
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