Real-World Benefits of ADHD Drugs Decline as Prescriptions Rise

ADHD medication is linked to lower risks of self-harm, traffic accidents, and criminal behavior, research shows.
Real-World Benefits of ADHD Drugs Decline as Prescriptions Rise
ADHD drugs in a file picture. Jenny Kane/AP Photo
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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications are linked to a variety of real-world benefits, including preventing one in four self-harm incidents and one in seven traffic accidents among users, according to new research that tracked nearly a quarter of a million patients over 14 years.

However, the strength of this real-world benefit has been weakening over time as prescription rates have increased, prompting the authors to call for ongoing research to better understand how ADHD medications affect different groups of patients and to support informed treatment decisions.

George Citroner
George Citroner
Author
George Citroner reports on health and medicine, covering topics that include cancer, infectious diseases, and neurodegenerative conditions. He was awarded the Media Orthopaedic Reporting Excellence (MORE) award in 2020 for a story on osteoporosis risk in men.