On July 1, 1850, American artist William Sidney Mount (1807–1868) wrote in his diary: “I must paint such pictures as speak at once to the spectator, scenes that are most popular—that will be understood on the instant.”
Mount’s popular genre paintings capture the camaraderie of hardworking rural folk: jovial Long Island landowners, farmers, and farmhands tending crops, making hay and cider, and dancing, playing music, and merrymaking in bars, barns, and fields.