Johnny Weissmuller: Olympian Turned Tarzan

In this installment of ‘Profiles in History,’ we meet a boy who overcomes polio by swimming and then goes on to an outstanding and unexpected career.
Johnny Weissmuller: Olympian Turned Tarzan
Johnny Weissmuller's claim to fame extended from athleticism to acting. Here he is as Tarzan in the 1932 film "Tarzan the Ape Man." Public Domain
Dustin Bass
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Johnny Weissmuller (1904–1984) was born in the Austro-Hungarian town of Freidorf. Weissmuller’s time in Freidorf was brief, as his parents emigrated to the United States in 1905. They briefly settled in Windber, Pennsylvania, before moving to Chicago three years later.

The young Weissmuller attended St. Michael’s School, then Menier Public School before dropping out in 1917 to help his family financially. At age 9, while in school, he contracted polio, and his doctor recommended he swim to combat the disease’s symptoms. The recommendation would change his life and the history of American sports forever.

Like a Fish to Water

“My doctor said I should take up some sort of exercise to build myself up,” Weissmuller recalled. “I found I had a natural flair for it.”
Dustin Bass
Dustin Bass
Author
Dustin Bass is the creator and host of the American Tales podcast, and co-founder of The Sons of History. He writes two weekly series for The Epoch Times: Profiles in History and This Week in History. He is also an author.