Henry Hudson: An Explorer Who Mapped North America

The failures of this explorer paved the way for the successes of those who followed.
Henry Hudson: An Explorer Who Mapped North America
Detail of “The Last Voyage of Henry Hudson,” 1881, by John Collier that shows Henry Hudson, his son, and loyal crew set adrift. Public Domain
Trevor Phipps
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None of Henry Hudson’s four attempts to find a northern passage from Europe to Asia were successful. His discoveries, however, taught Europeans much about the seas and lands on the western side of the Atlantic and led to more settlements in the west.

Little is known about Hudson’s early days, but most historians believe he was born in London around 1570, married, and had three sons. He was well educated as he had a vast knowledge of sailing, astronomy, and mathematics. Some historians suggest that he may have been related to founders of the Muscovy Company, an English trading business.

Trevor Phipps
Trevor Phipps
Author
For about 20 years, Trevor Phipps worked in the restaurant industry as a chef, bartender, and manager until he decided to make a career change. For the last several years, he has been a freelance journalist specializing in crime, sports, and history.