Book Review: ‘How to Tell a Story’: A Concise Yet Thorough Translation of Aristotle’s ‘Poetics’

Book Review: ‘How to Tell a Story’: A Concise Yet Thorough Translation of Aristotle’s ‘Poetics’
In his work "Poetics," Aristotle summarizes good writing by stating that “in stories, what is impossible but believable is preferable to what is possible but unconvincing.” Philip Freeman has translated the philosopher's work in ‘How to Tell a Story: An Ancient Guide to the Art of Storytelling for Writers and Readers. Bilyana Ritscova/Shutterstock
Dustin Bass
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Writers-to-be, unite! Actually, writers-who-already-are, feel free to come along, too. Philip Freeman, who holds the Fletcher Jones Chair in humanities at Pepperdine University, has issued a new and more concise translation of Aristotle’s famous work “Poetics.” Freeman’s translation is part of Princeton University Press’s ongoing Ancient Wisdom for Modern Readers collection, to which the author has already contributed five translations of other classic works.

For those who have read other translations of Aristotle’s “Poetics,” they will have undoubtedly noticed the missing parts and jumbled text of the original. In his introduction, Freeman compares the original text, which Aristotle actually didn’t intend for publication, to “unpolished lecture notes.” Though Aristotle never fully completed the work (the section on comedy is lost to history), his thoughts and comparisons of the three forms of literature—comedy, tragedy, and epic—are insightful and can be considered the foundation upon which writers should base their literary projects. Fittingly, Freeman’s translation is titled “How to Tell a Story: An Ancient Guide to the Art of Storytelling for Writers and Readers.”

Becoming a Better Writer Through Tradition

Just as we do today, Aristotle experienced the works of great writers, good writers, and bad writers. The ancient philosopher discusses the many reasons for the disparities. Typically, it is because there are writers who either abide by or disregard the rules of writing. Aristotle’s instructions are based on his knowledge and study of literature—both good and bad.
Dustin Bass
Dustin Bass
Author
Dustin Bass is the creator and host of the American Tales podcast, and co-founder of The Sons of History. He writes two weekly series for The Epoch Times: Profiles in History and This Week in History. He is also an author.
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