Willis Carrier: Engineering the First Air Conditioner

The inventor of the first electrically powered air conditioner revolutionized the economy, individual lives, and industry.
Willis Carrier: Engineering the First Air Conditioner
A technician repairs an air conditioning unit in Austin, Texas, on July 10, 2023. Brandon Bell/Getty Images
Trevor Phipps
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Anyone who has suffered through a hot day has benefitted from the 1902 invention of the air conditioner. The design has changed over the years. However, air conditioners that use the basic concepts of the one invented by Willis Carrier are in widespread use across the world today.

Carrier was born in Angola, New York on Nov. 26, 1876. He studied at Cornell University and graduated in 1901 with a Master of Engineering degree. He then went to work for the Buffalo Forge Company, a company that specialized in heating equipment, as a research engineer. Early in his career, he saved the company over $40,000 a year with the research he conducted.

Trevor Phipps
Trevor Phipps
Author
For about 20 years, Trevor Phipps worked in the restaurant industry as a chef, bartender, and manager until he decided to make a career change. For the past several years, he has been a freelance journalist specializing in crime, sports, and history.