Were you offered an early retirement package? When companies are trying to cut costs, they often urge senior employees to leave voluntarily.
Employer’s Motivations for Retirement Offer
Start with your company’s motivation. Is the company in financial trouble? Or do they want to hire someone at a lower salary than you?Consider Your Financial Situation
You’ll need to consider the impact of early retirement on your finances.If the severance isn’t big enough to sustain you, is your retirement fund large enough to tap into it early? You’ll also need to consider penalties for early withdrawals.
How Is Health Care Addressed?
If you’re not old enough for Medicare, you’ll need to make plans for health insurance. Does your retirement package offer health insurance?If not, expensive premiums and out-of-pocket costs could force you to withdraw more from your retirement fund.
How Social Security Benefits Are Impacted
You may have planned for Social Security to play a major role in your retirement income. Retiring early could upend that plan if full retirement age (FRA) is years away. According to Social Security, those born after 1960 don’t reach FRA until 67, although you can start withdrawing Social Security benefits at 62. These benefits will be less than what you would have received if you had waited until FRA.Before accepting an early retirement offer, calculate your Social Security benefits to see how much retirement will affect your payout later.
Consider Your Ability to Find a Job
If you can’t afford to retire and want to continue to work, accepting a retirement offer may be a windfall. But this strategy hinges on your ability to find another job in a reasonably short time.What Can Be Offered in a Retirement Package?
Although the specifics vary and may depend on the company’s financial well-being, most retirement offers include a severance package. Some will add paid insurance or outplacement services to help you transition to a new job.How Do Severance Payments Work?
Severance pay depends on the company. There aren’t any federal or state laws that require a set amount.Severance pay could be paid in one lump sum or over a designated period. Some companies allow the employee to determine the distribution process.
Health Coverage Bridge
An employer may offer to extend your job-based healthcare coverage. This makes retirement more affordable and can help bridge the gap between leaving employment and enrolling in Medicare.Outplacement Employment Services
Many employers offer a specified time of outplacement service as part of the retirement package. These services help departing employees transition to new jobs, careers, or retirement. They typically are provided by a third-party firm paid for by the employer.Miscellaneous Perks in Retirement Offer
There may be some miscellaneous perks in the retirement package. Ask, for example, if you can keep the company laptop—but have your employer acknowledge this in writing. Other options you may have include continuing to use a leased company car or a gym membership.Negotiate a Retirement Package
Even if the retirement package is presented as non-negotiable, see if there is any wriggle room. Exploring a more generous package may be fruitful.Be inventive. If you’re covered by your spouse’s health insurance, see if part of the COBRA coverage cost could be added to your severance. Point out that it will be less expensive than if you went on COBRA.
Accepting a Retirement Offer: A Personal Choice
In some cases, you may feel like you don’t have a choice. Your employer may be in financial trouble and need to downsize.But in those circumstances where you do have options, take your time. Analyze your situation and determine if it makes sense financially to take a retirement offer.
You also should look at your lifestyle and decide if retirement is right for you.







