Seeding a lawn takes time, but it’s considerably less expensive than laying sod. It’s a good choice if you want to grow grass in a not-so-sunny area where a shade-loving seed will grow the best. In fact, you’ll get the best results by choosing seed suited to the soil and other site conditions, and preparing it before you start. For advice, consult your local lawn and garden center or your Master Gardener’s county extension program.
The work required to prepare the soil for grass seed depends on its condition. Loosen the soil and rake it and remove weeds and rock, and then smooth the surface so it’s level. You may need to add new topsoil and turn the soil if it’s rock-hard. If hand tools won’t break it up, you may want to rent a rotary tiller to loosen it.