NEW YORK—A large selection of old master prints, followed by 19th and 20th century prints from the likes of Rembrandt and Dürer, with prices ranging from $1,000-$60,000 will be up for auction at Swann Galleries in New York on April 27. The art will be on exhibit to the public from April 22-26.
Print Making
An old master print is an artwork created by a printing process within the Western tradition. The main techniques include woodcut, engraving and etching, although there are others, and are typically printed on paper.
“A print is a work of graphic art which has been conceived by the artist to be realized as an original work of art, rather than a copy of a work in another medium,” according to the International Fine Print Dealers Association. “Prints are produced by drawing or carving an image onto a hard surface (known as the matrix) such as a wood block, metal plate, or stone. This surface is then inked and the image is transferred to paper by the application of pressure, thus creating an impression, or print. The printed image that results is the exact reverse of the image on the plate.”
The earliest prints were made in China in the 9th century, around the time that paper was invented. Later, contact between Asia and Europe facilitated the spread of this form of art-making, and by the 15th century printmaking had become popular all over Europe.
Auction Highlights
Of special note among the old masters’ prints on auction are works by Albrecht Dürer, including The Four Horsemen, a woodcut from The Apocalypse, dated 1498, in unusually good condition and valued at $20,000-$30,000; The Prodigal Son, an engraving dated around 1496, valued at $15,000-$20,000; and Virgin and Child Seated by the Wall, an engraving, dated 1514, valued at $15,000-$20,000.
“Albrecht Dürer (1471-1528) was the pivotal figure of Late Gothic and High Renaissance German art. He remains… one of the supreme masters of printmaking. His engravings and woodcuts are a dazzling combination of observation, imagination, and technical virtuosity,” according to the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston.
Later in the auction there is a large selection of fine 19th century prints. Edouard Manet’s very scarce lithograph Guerre Civile, dated 1871-73 and valued at $12,000-$18,000. Also one of approximately 10 lifetime impressions of the sixth and final state of Camille Pissarro’s masterful Effet de pluie, etching and aquatint dated 1879 and valued at $40,000-$60,000.
Featured American prints include artworks by Gustave Baumann, Gerald L. Brockhurst and Martin Lewis, who’s known for his city views such as Fifth Avenue Bridge, drypoint, dated 1928 and valued at $10,000-$15,000.
The auction concludes with a section of modern European prints.
The first session of the auction, which offers old master and 19th century prints, will be held Tuesday, April 27 in the morning. The afternoon session, comprises the American and modern European prints.