LOL in the Age of the Telegraph

LOL in the Age of the Telegraph
British Post Office engineers inspect Guglielmo Marconi's wireless telegraphy (radio) equipment, during a demonstration on Flat Holm island, 13 May 1897. This was the world's first demonstration of the transmission of radio signals over open sea, between Lavernock Point and Flat Holm Island, a distance of 3 miles. (Council Flat Holm Project/Wikimedia Commons, CC BY
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From “lol” to “brb,” the internet and text messaging gave rise to a unique form of short form language – “textspeak” – in which almost all of us are well-versed.

But long before the internet revolutionized communication, humans experienced a different sort of technological innovation: the telegraph.

In 1837, the first commercial telegraphs were released by Samuel Morse, William Fothergill Cooke and Charles Wheatstone, and this machine – as journalist Tom Standage argues in his book The Victorian Internet – mirrored the impact that the internet has had in modern times.

The result was an entirely new way to wield language – one that, in a number of ways, resembles today’s textspeak.

Communicating at Speeds Unheard Of

An 1809 drawing of the electric telegraph. (Wikimedia Commons)
An 1809 drawing of the electric telegraph. Wikimedia Commons