Hypatia and the Price of Intellectual Freedom

The philosopher and mathematician Hypatia of Alexandria embodies the importance of intellectual openness amid ideological battles.
Hypatia and the Price of Intellectual Freedom
The death of the philosopher Hypatia, as illustrated in "Lives of Illustrious Scholars" by Louis Figuier, 1866. Public Domain
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In 1853, English novelist Charles Kingsley published “Hypatia.” Named after a real figure from the 4th century, the novel follows the spiritual travails of Philammon, a Christian monk from Egypt who leaves his monastic community in search of an education in philosophy. He finds a school in Alexandria, Egypt, led by Hypatia (370–415), notorious for her willingness to teach pupils of all religious backgrounds.
Kingsley’s historical fiction helped establish Hypatia’s name as a symbol of openness, courage, and intellectual freedom. Who, then, was she? And what can her life teach readers today?
Leo Salvatore
Leo Salvatore
Author
Leo Salvatore is an arts and culture writer with a master's degree in classics and philosophy from the University of Chicago and a master's degree in humanities from Ralston College. He aims to inform, delight, and inspire through well-researched essays on history, literature, and philosophy. Contact Leo at [email protected]
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