Futures Trading in Onions: The Speculative Bubble of 1955

‘Forgotten History Matters’ takes a look at how two men deceptively cornered the onion market after World War II.
Futures Trading in Onions: The Speculative Bubble of 1955
Buying and selling the humble onion caused a crisis at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange in 1955. Shutterstock AI/Shutterstock
Trevor Phipps
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At the height of the Dutch Golden Era in the 17th century, the Dutch Republic went through “tulip mania” when the price of the flower exceeded its intrinsic value. Called a speculative bubble, this kind of craziness is today caused by greed that occurs in futures trading.

Such craziness occurred in 1955 by two men who traded in onions. Sam Siegel and Vincent Kosuga attempted to corner the onion market by buying enough onions to manipulate its market price, similar to the tulip mania that happened 300 years before.

Trevor Phipps
Trevor Phipps
Author
For about 20 years, Trevor Phipps worked in the restaurant industry as a chef, bartender, and manager until he decided to make a career change. For the last several years, he has been a freelance journalist specializing in crime, sports, and history.