‘Fixed Bayonets!’: Unearthing a Forgotten War Film

Director Samuel Fuller directs a film about what soldiers experienced in the Korean War.
‘Fixed Bayonets!’: Unearthing a Forgotten War Film
Cpl. Denno (Richard Basehart), in “Fixed Bayonets!” 20th Century Fox
Ian Kane
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NR | 1h 32m | Action, Drama, War | 1951

Hollywood once churned out movies in the 1950s about the Korean War, like “The Bridges at Toko-Ri” (1954) and “Pork Chop Hill” (1959). “Fixed Bayonets!,” directed by Samuel Fuller, isn’t a well-known war movie about the so-called “forgotten war,” but bears similarities with his gritty film, “The Steel Helmet” (also 1951).
The Red Chinese advance, in “Fixed Bayonets!” (20th Century Fox)
The Red Chinese advance, in “Fixed Bayonets!” 20th Century Fox

The film begins in the first year of the Korean War in the dead of winter. The action plunges straight into the battlefield as a lone U.S. Army jeep explodes on an icy road. In a dim command tent, an injured U.S. general gets his arm patched up while orchestrating the impossible: The bulk of his division must withdraw under cover of darkness, leaving behind a 48-man platoon to pose as a full force. The platoon’s mission? Hold off the Red Chinese, who had joined the North Koreans in the war, long enough for the division to withdraw without alerting the encroaching enemy to the ruse.

Lt. Gibbs (Craig Hill) is tapped to lead the decoy unit, not because of rank, but because the men trust him. He doesn’t strut over his men; he digs trenches beside them. His right-hand man is Sgt. Rock (Gene Evans), a tough, battle-scarred veteran of previous campaigns whose word carries weight.

Cpl. Denno (Richard Basehart, L) talks with Sgt. Rock (Gene Evans), in “Fixed Bayonets!” (20th Century Fox)
Cpl. Denno (Richard Basehart, L) talks with Sgt. Rock (Gene Evans), in “Fixed Bayonets!” 20th Century Fox
Together, they steady the platoon, even as the temperature drops and enemy patrols close in. Morale and manpower soon start to slip. What began as a strategic bluff becomes a brutal endurance test, where one mistake could collapse the entire illusion.

Pressure Points

Cpl. Denno (Richard Basehart) emerges as the film’s conflicted core. He’s intelligent and decent, but paralyzed by the idea of killing, even more so by the looming possibility that he may have to take command.

As those of higher rank fall and the burden of leadership creeps closer, Denno must confront what he fears most: not death, but responsibility. Basehart plays him not as weak, but honest, and his growth feels earned, not forced.

Evans grounds the film with his gruff realism. His Sgt. Rock raps back and forth with the men as he attempts to bolster their flagging morale. When he acts, others follow. He’s the spine of the platoon, and you’ll root for him to make it out alive.

The calm before the storm. Lt. Gibbs (Craig Hill, L), strategizes with Sgt. Rock (Gene Evans), in “Fixed Bayonets!” (20th Century Fox)
The calm before the storm. Lt. Gibbs (Craig Hill, L), strategizes with Sgt. Rock (Gene Evans), in “Fixed Bayonets!” 20th Century Fox

Fuller sidesteps the glossy heroics of other 1950s war epics in favor of stripped-down psychology and pressure-cooker tension. Instead of battlefield panoramas, he gives viewers claustrophobic caves, wind-blasted hills, and the quiet dread between firefights. His eye is always on the human element—what war does to men when there’s no one left to impress and no time to breathe.

Fuller’s own experience as a war correspondent and infantryman shows in every frame. His dialogue is raw and unfiltered (“Any more commies hit that minefield, we’ll wake up half Moscow”), and his sense of pacing is razor-sharp. Scenes of frostbite prevention, minefield rescues, and cave bound tension feel lived-in, not staged. The action is tight and visceral, with quick cuts and close-ups that punch through the low-budget trappings.

By the time the platoon is ground down by snow, mines, and mounting casualties, their weariness is palpable. And yet, Fuller resists easy sentiment. These men don’t become martyrs—they become real. They’re left with only their grit, fear, and loyalty to each another. That’s what makes this war film resonate: not its scale, but its focus.

The film’s strongest moments lie not in the gunfire, but in the silence between bursts, when a character hesitates before an order, and quietly shares a memory beside a makeshift fire. These interludes draw out the fragility beneath the helmets, allowing Fuller’s themes of duty, doubt, and camaraderie to seep into the bone. It’s a war film about consequences, not just tactics.

“Fixed Bayonets!” may not be the best-known war movie of its era, but it stands among the most genuine. At just over 90 minutes, Fuller crafts a tight, haunting meditation on obligation and courage.

The story is told through the eyes of soldiers who didn’t choose glory, but found something close to it in how they endured. For fans of war cinema looking beyond the usual canon, this one is essential.

“Fixed Bayonets!” is available on Amazon, YouTube, and AppleTV.
‘Fixed Bayonets!’ Director: Samuel Fuller Starring: Richard Basehart, Gene Evans, Michael O'Shea Not Rated Running Time: 1 hour, 32 minutes Release Date: Dec. 6, 1951 Rated: 4 stars out of 5
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Ian Kane
Ian Kane
Author
Ian Kane is an U.S. Army veteran, author, filmmaker, and actor. He is dedicated to the development and production of innovative, thought-provoking, character-driven films and books of the highest quality.