Avenging Artemisia: Heroine of Baroque Masters

Artemisia Gentileschi rose to become one of the most powerful painters of the baroque era.
Avenging Artemisia: Heroine of Baroque Masters
"Esther before Ahasuerus," 1620s-1630s, by Artemisia Gentileschi. Oil paint on canvas, 82 inches by 107 3/4 inches. Metropolitan Museum of Art. The Jewish heroine Esther swoons before her husband, King Ahasuerus of Persia, after risking her life to stave off a massacre of the Jewish people. Public Domain
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“With me … you will find the spirit of Caesar in the soul of a woman.”

In a letter to her patron, Artemisia Gentileschi (1593–1654) wrote these words not simply as a reassurance of her talent but also as a petition to be paid her asking price. As one of the baroque era’s most compelling and influential artists after Caravaggio, her legacy has often been framed as that of a strong woman who masterfully painted the strong women of biblical history and mythology. Royals from Italy, Spain, and England commissioned scenes of Cleopatra, Bathsheba, Galatea, Judith, Esther, Susannah, and Mary Magdalene, eager to see these characters rendered through her interpretations.

Bryan Dahl
Bryan Dahl
Author
Bryan Dahl is a writer and singer. He has sung for opera companies in Los Angeles, Chicago, and across Europe. His music reviews have featured artists from LA Opera and the San Diego Master Chorale. He currently lives in San Diego.