While some of the symptoms of heart attack are shared by both sexes, there are others that are specific to women in particular. Here, we'll look at six of the symptoms ladies need to pay special attention to.
In terms of the symptoms, the AHA explained: “As with men, women’s most common heart attack symptom is chest pain or discomfort.” The big difference is that this is the primary symptom for men, whereas women often have other warning signs that go unnoticed.
Dr. Nieca Goldberg of the Center for Women’s Health at NYU shared one of the symptomatic differences: “Although men and women can experience chest pressure that feels like an elephant sitting across the chest, women can experience a heart attack without chest pressure.”
1. Pain in the Back, Neck, Jaw, or Arms
We usually imagine the pains leading up to a heart attack as located in the left arm or chest; it’s common for women to experience pain in other areas as a warning sign. The back, neck, jaw, and arms might seem like unusual places for a person to feel pain, but this can be a precursor for more serious cardiac distress.
2. Acute Stomach Pain
Once again, most people wouldn’t naturally think stomach pain as being linked to heart problems, but this is a possible symptom that women should pay attention to.
3. Cold Sweats
4. Shortness of Breath and Dizziness
Here too, it’s important to distinguish between naturally induced shortness of breath caused by cardiovascular activity like running or cycling and a more serious inability to catch your breath.
5. Increased Fatigue
6. Pressure and Pain in the Chest
As in other groups, pressure and pain in the chest remain a possible symptom for women. Dr. Goldberg says this could manifest as a feeling of being squeezed too tightly or even being tightly bound by a rope.
Regardless of the symptoms you may be experiencing, it’s important to take them seriously. AHA notes that women aren’t at lower risk for heart attack than men; rather, they tend to ignore warning signs in order to make sure they can continue taking care of others.
“They do this because they are scared and because they put their families first,” Dr. Goldberg explained. “There are still many women who are shocked that they could be having a heart attack.” Should these symptoms appear, seek help from a trusted medical expert.