The Rise and Fallout of Prescribing Painkillers: How Americans Bought Into the ‘Epidemic of Pain’

The Rise and Fallout of Prescribing Painkillers: How Americans Bought Into the ‘Epidemic of Pain’
Dr. Nathaniel Katz, a former adviser to the Food and Drug Administration, and currently CEO of Analgesic Solutions, in Natick, Mass., on Aug. 16, 2016. AP Photo/Steven Senne
The Associated Press
Updated:

For more than a decade, members of a little-known group called the Pain Care Forum have blanketed Washington with messages touting prescription painkillers’ vital role in the lives of millions of Americans, creating an echo chamber that has quietly derailed efforts to curb U.S. consumption of the drugs, which accounts for two-thirds of the world’s usage.

In 2012, drugmakers and their affiliates in the forum sent a letter to U.S. senators promoting a hearing about an influential report on a “crisis of epidemic proportions”: pain in America. Few knew the report stemmed from legislation drafted and pushed by forum members and that their experts had helped author it. The report estimated that more than 100 million Americans—roughly 40 percent of adults—suffered from chronic pain, an eye-popping statistic that some researchers call deeply problematic.

Deaths linked to addictive drugs like OxyContin, Vicodin, and Percocet had increased more than fourfold since 1999, accounting for more fatal overdoses in 2012 than heroin and cocaine combined.