The United States may soon abandon disposable spacecraft for future missions in space and turn instead to craft that can leave and return to Earth in one piece.
Elon Musk’s SpaceX showed that it’s possible to develop reusable spacecraft, and recently demonstrated this with its launch of Commercial Resupply Mission 15 for NASA, which was able to fly and recover the Falcon 9 rocket and Dragon capsule needed for the launch.
The new requirement, which will apply to defense programs moving forward, could be a nod to the Space Force, which President Donald Trump created through executive action on June 18 as the sixth branch of the U.S. Armed Forces. The reusable spacecraft could help settle some controversies around how the new military branch will be funded.
When Trump signed the executive order, he stated, “The essence of the American character is to explore new horizons and to tame new frontiers. But our destiny beyond the Earth is not just a matter of national identity, but also a matter of national security.”
He added, “When it comes to defending America, it’s not enough to merely have an American presence in space. We must have American dominance in space.”