USA Rare Earth Lines Up $3.1 Billion Public, Private Funding to Fast-Track Mining Operations

The company’s operations will be America’s first mine-to-magnet production facility.

Round Top rare earth mineral deposit in West Texas. Courtesy of USA Rare Earth

USA Rare Earth said on Jan. 26 that it had entered into a non-binding letter of intent with the Department of Commerce for a $1.6 billion financing agreement that includes a $1.3 billion secured loan and $277 million in federal funding.

In addition to the loan package, issued under the Department of Commerce’s CHIPS program, USA Rare Earth said it had raised an additional $1.5 billion in private equity funding anchored by Inflection Point that’s expected to close on Jan. 28 subject to routine closing conditions. The CHIPS funding and secured loan, meanwhile, are expected to close in the first quarter of 2026, also pending finalization of customary closing conditions.