Young People Twice as Likely to Get News From TikTok Than BBC, Says Report

The report also found that 18- to 24-year-olds were more sceptical of all types of news outlets, viewing newspapers as mouthpieces for the government.
Young People Twice as Likely to Get News From TikTok Than BBC, Says Report
Undated file photo of TikTok on a phone. (Photo credit: Yui Mok/PA Wire)
Victoria Friedman
2/28/2024
Updated:
2/28/2024
0:00

Members of Generation Z are twice as likely to get their daily news from TikTok than the BBC, with young people consuming more social media than TV, a report commissioned by a communications firm has found.

More than 40 percent of 18- to 24-year-olds receive news from the Chinese social media app TikTok once a day or more, compared to 19 percent from the BBC, according to the report “Talking to the Nation: How to Speak to Modern Britain,” published on Wednesday.

Gen Z frequented other large social media platforms more than the BBC by large proportions, the most being Instagram (44 percent), Facebook (33 percent), and X (24 percent), which also received more engagement than the national broadcaster.

“Qualitatively, younger respondents told us that it was convenience and ease of access that prompted them to flock to social platforms, and away from traditional ones,” the report explained.

The researchers dubbed this profile of media consumers “Generation TikTok,” who when they do consume news do so passively, “as a by-product of their scrolling.”

“The group also has the highest density of non-licence fee payers, reflecting their shift away from more traditional media outlets like TV news and newspapers, to social media platforms such as Instagram and TikTok,” the report said.

The study was commissioned by communications firm Charlesbye and conducted by Research Interactive, a firm that conducts online fieldwork. Charlesbye was founded by Lee Cain, Downing Street’s former director of communications under former Prime Minister Boris Johnson.

Gen Z Trust Social Media Content Less

Despite young people being more likely to consume news from social media rather than traditional outlets, they ranked trust in the news they receive from commentators on social media lower (11 percent) than from news websites (13 percent), newspapers (20 percent), and TV (31 percent).

“Trust is one area that truly unites the ages. Whilst social media views tick up amongst young people, they join older viewers in their distrust of what they are watching or reading,” the report said.

Broadcast news remains the most trusted amongst all ages, with nearly half (44 percent) of the rest of the sample also trusting TV news the most.

“Broadcast news is the most consumed, and the most trusted form of news, across all gender and socio-economic groups. It is only amongst young people that social media is consumed more than TV - despite Gen Z trusting their newsfeeds less than TV,” authors said.

Young People Sceptical of Traditional News Outlets

The report said that BBC News was the “most-watched TV channel” and that it was “frequently referred to as a barometer for quality and trust - noticeably increasing with older demographics.”

However, authors noted that “whilst quantitatively individuals rank traditional media as more trustworthy than social media, in focus groups many, especially young people, are sceptical of all types of news outlets.”

Related to younger respondents, the report said, “There were also concerns raised that traditional media outlets like the BBC or newspapers were merely mouthpieces of the government, rather than providing factual information.”

The report also noted that “the older you are, the more likely you are to consume news on a daily basis,” with nearly 90 percent of over-55s keeping on top of current affairs on a daily basis.

The younger demographic was found to be the least engaged in current affairs, with only a third specifically reading, listening, or watching broadcast media to keep abreast of current events.

TikTok Banned From UK Government Phones

On March 16, 2023, the UK banned TikTok from government devices, with Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Oliver Dowden saying the decision was based on an official review which concluded that “it is clear that there could be a risk around how sensitive government data is accessed and used by certain platforms.”

“Social media apps collect and store huge amounts of user data, including contacts, user content, and geolocation data. On government devices, that data can be sensitive,” Mr. Dowden said.

Later that month, London’s City Hall made the same move in line with Westminster’s decision.
The month prior, Conservative MP Alicia Kearns, who chairs the Foreign Affairs Committee, advised Britons to delete the app to protect their personal data.

Speaking on Sky News, Ms. Kearns said: “It is not worth having that vulnerability on your phone and it is the ultimate data source for anyone with hostile efforts.

“The fact is, now this isn’t just me saying ‘I’m worried, delete it,’ we have evidence that TikTok has been used to track down sources for journalists. Everyone should be concerned about that.”

“Our data is a key vulnerability and China is building a tech totalitarian state on the back of our data. So we have to get far more serious about protecting ourselves,” she added.

PA Media contributed to this report.