Venezuela Taps Small Banks to Handle Dollar Deals

Venezuela Taps Small Banks to Handle Dollar Deals
The logo of Banco de Venezuela is seen in a building in Caracas, Venezuela on March 14, 2017. REUTERS/Marco Bello
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CARACAS/MEXICO CITY—Venezuela’s government is using little-known banks, including a small Puerto Rican lender, as intermediaries for some international trade operations after Citigroup last year stopped providing such services, according to the owner of one of the banks and government officials.

The government has turned to relatively unknown institutions to provide a service known as correspondent banking, as international banks are increasingly concerned about the risks of doing business with socialist-ruled Venezuela amid investigations into corruption and drug trafficking.

It also coincides with complaints by President Nicolas Maduro that Venezuela is struggling to obtain financial services amid a severe economic crisis characterized by triple-digit inflation and chronic shortages.

Government officials call the drug allegations a campaign against their administration by ideological adversaries in the United States, and insist Venezuela’s problems are being caused by an “economic war.”

The situation does not affect payment of state oil company PDVSA’s high-yielding bonds, which continue to be serviced by Citi due to contractual obligation, according to a 2016 letter from Citi to PDVSA bondholders seen by Reuters.

People line up to withdraw cash from an automated teller machine (ATM) outside a Banco de Venezuela branch in Caracas, Venezuela on March 14, 2017. (REUTERS/Marco Bello)
People line up to withdraw cash from an automated teller machine (ATM) outside a Banco de Venezuela branch in Caracas, Venezuela on March 14, 2017. REUTERS/Marco Bello