Stocks and Oil Rally Ahead of Key US Jobs Data

Stocks and Oil Rally Ahead of Key US Jobs Data
Silhouettes of passerby are seen as they stand in front of an electric monitor displaying Japan's Nikkei share average and world stock indexes outside a brokerage in Tokyo, Japan, on Oct. 21, 2022. (Issei Kato/Reuters)
Reuters
11/4/2022
Updated:
11/4/2022

LONDON/SINGAPORE—Global stocks rose on Friday for the first time in three days ahead of key U.S. jobs data.

The MSCI index of global shares rose 0.3 percent on the day, breaking two straight days of losses, but still headed for a near-3 percent weekly loss, after more big rate hikes from the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England.

On Friday, China reported its highest daily count of new local COVID-19 cases in six months, but equities still surged, pushing Shanghai’s CSI 300 up by over 3 percent. The Hang Seng rose 5.4 percent, bringing gains for the week to 8.75 percent, its strongest weekly performance in a decade.

China-sensitive stocks, such as mining companies and luxury goods makers, rallied in Europe, lifting the STOXX 600 by nearly 1 percent to a seven-week high. U.S. index futures rose between 0.6-0.8 percent, suggesting an upbeat start on Wall Street, where the S&P 500 is heading for its largest weekly decline since late September.

With risk appetite running higher than usual, the dollar fell against a basket of major currencies, dropping 0.4 percent, which in turn boosted the likes of the euro, oil, and gold prices.

But those gains were muted given the month’s most-watched data point—U.S. employment—was due later.

Economists expect 200,000 workers to have been added to U.S. non-farm payrolls in October. This would mark the slowest pace of growth so far in 2022, but most metrics suggest the labor market remains robust.

This has been one of the factors that has enabled the Fed to relentlessly raise interest rates to tame inflation. Wage inflation is expected to have posted another increase last month, albeit at a slower pace.

“This is obviously a double-edge sword, in so far as it offers some comfort to the FOMC in its inflation battle, but on the other hand puts a bigger squeeze on household incomes,” ADM Investor Services chief global economist Marc Ostwald said.

Markets were rattled earlier in the week by Fed Chair Jerome Powell, who said it was “very premature” to think about slowing the pace of monetary tightening and that interest rates would likely peak higher and later than investors currently expect.

“Chair Powell removes the punchbowl yet again, in response to a tiny bit of partying,” Citi analysts said, referring to the past few days’ rise in equities over hopes of a change in tone from the central bank.

In currencies, sterling rose 0.75 percent against the dollar to $1.12430, paring some of Thursday’s 2 percent drop after the Bank of England said the economy as facing a two-year recession even as it raised rates by the most since 1989.

In commodities, oil bounced. Brent crude rose 2 percent to $96.96 a barrel, while U.S. crude gained 2.8 percent to trade at $90.63 a barrel.

With the dollar on the backfoot, gold enjoyed a 1.4 percent rise in price to around $1,652 an ounce.

By Ankur Banerjee and Amanda Cooper