Commentary
In the face of a U.S. blockade, Beijing has deepened political, economic, and strategic ties with Caracas without committing to military intervention.
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro (C) leaves his country's embassy in Beijing on Sept. 14, 2023. Pedro Pardo/AFP via Getty Images
Antonio Graceffo
Author
Antonio Graceffo, Ph.D., is a China economy analyst who has spent more than 20 years in Asia. Graceffo is a graduate of the Shanghai University of Sport, holds an MBA from Shanghai Jiaotong University, and studied national security at American Military University.
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