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Opinion

Putting the Statues Back Up: One Small Ontario Community Refuses to Cancel Canada’s History

Putting the Statues Back Up: One Small Ontario Community Refuses to Cancel Canada’s History
Workers prepare to clean the statue of Sir John A. Macdonald after it was vandalized, in Montreal on Aug. 17, 2018. The Canadian Press/Graham Hughes
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Commentary

In an era defined by the renaming of historic streets and the toppling of statues of great Canadians, one small community is reaffirming its commitment to celebrating Canada’s history.

In 2014, the quiet southern Ontario township of Wilmot became the home of the Prime Ministers Path, a project to install 22 bronze statues of Canada’s prime ministers.

The statues were set to be placed along a public walkway on the park ground of the national historic site of Castle Kilbride, a charming 19th century Italianate villa built for James Livingstone, the “Flax and Oil King of Canada.”

The project was well underway by 2020, with a number of statues installed including Sir John A. Macdonald, Sir Robert Borden, William Lyon Mackenzie King, and Kim Campbell.

It was during that momentous pandemic year that, amid Black Lives Matter protests and nationwide indigenous blockades, the long-simmering debate over systemic racism and Canada’s colonial past reached a boiling point.

The township of Wilmot was not sheltered from the culture war crossfire, with the Macdonald statue being doused with red paint in June 2020. Later that month, a rally was held demanding that the statue be removed.

The local government caved to the public pressure. By July 2020, the township had passed a resolution calling for a halt to the Prime Ministers Path project.

In July 2021, council went a step further by removing all of the statues and putting them in storage, calling this “a symbolic action for the Township to move forward on reconciliation with Indigenous peoples and work towards community cohesion and healing.”

The township’s decision did not take place in a vacuum, but was part of a frenzy of statue toppling that took place across Canada from 2020–2021.

In August 2020, a statue of Sir John A. in Montreal was torn down and decapitated by protesters. On Canada Day in 2021, a statue of Captain James Cook was thrown into the Victoria Harbour by an unruly mob. All told, 11 historic statues and monuments were removed between 2020 and 2021.

There are tentative signs that this trend may be in the very early stages of a reversal. In October 2022, a brand new Wilmot Township council was elected, which quickly greenlit a community engagement process to establish the future of the Prime Ministers Path.

Late last month, Wilmot Council announced the results of the “comprehensive and community-led engagement process”: the statues are going back up, and the Prime Ministers Path is back on.

A July 29 public notice from the Wilmot council pledges that the local government will begin “reinstalling the statues at the current site, including the four currently in storage.”

There are some caveats.

Notably, the statue of Macdonald, which has been the principal target of criticism and vandalism, will be placed in “a more discreet area of the park, accessible by personal choice rather than public prominence.”

Additionally, future funding for project expansion will be sourced “through private donations, partnerships, or grants” rather than taxpayer dollars. This means the installation of new statues will have to be funded by the local community itself, or perhaps by national or provincial non-profits seeking to promote Canadian history.

The decision to make the Macdonald statue more discreet is unsurprising given the intense debate that has surrounded Canada’s first prime minister—a debate that stretches much further back than the statue toppling frenzy of 2020–2021.

Relocating Macdonald’s statue does undeniably constitute a concession in the face of activists who seek to cancel Canada’s historical figures. That being said, Wilmot is the first community in Canada to re-erect a Macdonald statue, and that can be taken as a positive sign.

Using private contributions to fund future expansion of the Prime Ministers Path is in line with historical precedent in Canada. Many statues in the early days of Confederation, including the statue of Macdonald toppled and decapitated by Montreal protesters in 2020, were funded by subscriptions collected from members of the public.

In a time period in which municipal budgets across the country are stretched thin, such fiscal restraint can be understandable, though it'd be best if federal and provincial governments helped out with such projects to preserve Canada’s heritage rather than fund activist groups. A model in which local citizens fund the erection of patriotic statues and monuments on land provided by municipalities would be easily replicated by cash-strapped local governments across Canada.

More fundamentally, regardless of the relatively minor concessions made, the decision of this small Ontario community to take its statues out of storage and re-erect them in public is a dramatic rebuke to the forces which seek to cancel Canadian history.

This may reflect the very beginnings of a salutary trend in which local governments re-affirm and honour this country’s heritage, rather than erase it.

Views expressed in this article are opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Epoch Times.
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