Oil Rises on China Stimulus Expectations, Weaker Dollar

Oil Rises on China Stimulus Expectations, Weaker Dollar
A 3D printed oil pump jack is placed on dollar banknotes in this illustration picture, on April 14, 2020. (Dado Ruvic/Reuters)
Reuters
4/11/2023
Updated:
4/11/2023

LONDON—Oil prices rose on Tuesday on expectations of potential economic stimulus by China, healthy demand in the rest of Asia, and a drop in U.S. crude stockpiles.

Brent crude futures rose 63 cents, or 0.8 percent, to $84.81 a barrel at 0840 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate futures gained 68 cents, or 0.9 percent, to $80.42 a barrel.

Data from China showed consumer inflation in March at its slowest pace since September 2021, suggesting demand weakness persists amid an uneven economic recovery, which spurred expectations Beijing may take steps to boost growth.

Crude futures also climbed as the dollar eased on expectations that the U.S. Federal Reserve is getting closer to ending its rate hike cycle. A weaker greenback makes oil cheaper for those holding other currencies.

“With more central banks pausing rate hikes, such as the Reserve Bank of Australia, Bank of Korea ... the expectation for the Fed to further scale back its tightening policy has been strengthened,” Teng added.

Signs of strong March fuel demand in India, the world’s third-biggest oil consumer, also supported prices. Last month, fuel consumption jumped by 5 percent from a year earlier to a record 4.83 million barrels per day.

Oil futures have climbed more than 5 percent since the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and allies including Russia surprised the market last week with a new round of production cuts starting in May.

“The voluntary production cuts by some OPEC+ members should tighten the oil market further from May onwards and support oil prices,” said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

On the U.S. supply front, industry data on U.S. crude stockpiles is due on Tuesday. Five analysts polled by Reuters estimated on average that crude inventories fell by about 1.3 million barrels in the week to April 7.

A U.S. inflation report to be released on Wednesday could help investors gauge the near-term trajectory for interest rates.