Oil Prices Rise on China Energy Demand Concerns

Oil Prices Rise on China Energy Demand Concerns
Crude oil storage tanks are seen in an aerial photograph at the Cushing oil hub in Cushing, Okla., on April 21, 2020. (Drone Base/Reuters)
Reuters
10/19/2021
Updated:
10/19/2021

LONDON—Oil prices rose on Tuesday as a supply crunch in natural gas, electricity, and coal continued across the globe while falling temperatures in China revived concerns over whether the world’s biggest energy consumer can meet domestic demand for heating.

The Brent crude benchmark rose 35 cents, or 0.4 percent, to $84.68 a barrel by 0827 GMT after falling 0.6 percent on Monday. The contract is still up nearly 7 percent this month.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures gained 70 cents, or 0.9 percent, to $83.14, having risen 0.2 percent in the previous session and nearly 10 percent this month.

“In a bull market it is usually Brent that leads the way higher, but this time around (U.S.) domestic issues provide extra support for WTI,” said Tamas Varga, oil analyst at London brokerage PVM Oil Associates.

“The recent hurricane season proved to be so disruptive that (U.S.) producers have not fully recovered from the damage caused by (Hurricane) Ida.”

With temperatures falling as the northern hemisphere winter approaches and heating demand increasing, prices of oil, coal, and natural gas are likely to remain elevated, traders and analysts said.

Colder weather has already started to grip China, with close to freezing temperatures forecast for northern areas, according to AccuWeather.com.

Coal futures in China rose as much as 7.8 percent on Tuesday, while riskier assets such as equities also gained. The rising coal and natural gas prices in Asia are expected to cause some end-users to switch to lower-cost oil as an alternative.

However, the power crunch that is sending prices higher is also hurting Chinese economic growth, which fell to its lowest in a year, official data showed on Monday.

China’s daily crude oil processing rate also fell last month, dropping to the lowest level since May last year.

Helping to keep a lid on prices, U.S. oil output is set to rise. Production in the largest shale formation in the world’s biggest oil producer is expected to gain further next month, the Energy Information Administration said.

By Bozorgmehr Sharafedin