NASA to Provide Assistance to Trapped Chilean Miners

September 7, 2010 Updated: October 1, 2015

Rescuers drill a new hole with their new Strata 950 excavator at the San Jose mine, Copiapo, Chile, September 2, 2010. The morale of 33 miners trapped in Chile soared Wednesday after music and hot meals were supplied, while NASA advisers praised their 'courage' and provided advice on daylight deprivation, as a rescue drill inched closer. (Martin Mejia/Getty Images)
Rescuers drill a new hole with their new Strata 950 excavator at the San Jose mine, Copiapo, Chile, September 2, 2010. The morale of 33 miners trapped in Chile soared Wednesday after music and hot meals were supplied, while NASA advisers praised their 'courage' and provided advice on daylight deprivation, as a rescue drill inched closer. (Martin Mejia/Getty Images)
NASA experts will provide nutritional and psychological advice to the 33 miners who have been trapped under the Atakama Desert since Aug. 5, following a request for help from the Chilean government.

The miners were advised to restrain from drinking alcohol and smoking cigarettes for medical and safety reasons.

“This is an operation that is probably unprecedented in scope,” said James Polk, a physician at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston and one of the expert team members, during a Tuesday press conference.

“Never have so many been trapped for so long so deeply,” Polk said. “We were very impressed with the actions by the medical team, and it was a very collegial experience.”

The miners, buried in the bowels of a small gold and copper mine in northern Chile, are likely to be rescued in October. Some predict, however, that the operation may take several months.

{etRelated 41842, 41659Thus far, the rescue team has dug a 6-inch-wide tunnel drilled into solid rock, which has to be broadened to 2 feet wide. The diggers have to drill a 2,300-foot vertical tunnel in order to reach the trapped miners. They have currently made it to a depth of 325 feet.

One of the miners suffers from a strong toothache. Another has problems with hypertension. But this did not prevent the miners from enjoying the soccer match between Chile and Ukraine live on Tuesday.