Killing Them Softly: Macron’s EU Election Man Challenges Brussels Political Order

Killing Them Softly: Macron’s EU Election Man Challenges Brussels Political Order
Pieyre-Alexandre Anglade at a cafe in Paris on Sept. 25, 2018. (Reuters/Richard Lough)
Reuters
9/27/2018
Updated:
9/27/2018

PARIS—Emmanuel Macron ripped up the French political textbook with surprising ease last year, but repeating the feat in Europe next year is a tall order when there are decades of perceived French arrogance to overcome.

Pieyre-Alexandre Anglade, Macron’s European election emissary, has a front-seat role in persuading parties from across the left–right divide to rally behind the president’s drive to redraw the landscape and make Europe relevant again.

“Creating trust in politics takes time, creating trust in European politics takes more time, but creating trust in European politics when you’re French takes even more time,” the 31-year-old lawmaker told Reuters in an interview.

Macron, who paints next May’s European elections as a battle between progressive, pro-EU reformists and populist, far-right nationalists, is out to break the old left–right duopoly that has dominated European politics in recent decades.

He has tasked Anglade with seeking out future alliance partners from the existing conservative European People’s Party (EPP) and center-left Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D), as well as the smaller centrist ALDE group, to form a new movement inside the European Parliament.

“We see the system as dysfunctional and it needs rebuilding, but there’s no arrogance in our approach, we’re not here to say we'll destroy everything because we’re the best.”

For all the professed humility, Macron is attempting nothing less than a brutal reshaping of the current political order in Brussels, just as he achieved in France, and a direct challenge to Europe’s most powerful leader, Germany’s Angela Merkel.

Merkel and Macron have forged a strong relationship, Anglade said, dismissing the suggestion Macron’s election strategy may put him on a collision course with the German chancellor, who is keeping faith with the EPP. But he acknowledged Germany was “the most complicated issue” for the coming elections.

“Obviously, from this point of view, our interests are not necessarily aligned,” Anglade said.

If Macron’s future alliance is able to edge out the EPP to become the biggest grouping, it would hand him more influence over the pick of top EU jobs and more influence on EU legislation. No small feat for someone who only two years ago set up his own movement and blew apart France’s two-party system.

‘Number one force’

Macron’s lieutenants have held talks with Italy’s center-left Democratic Party, which currently sits in the S&D group, and European Council leader Donald Tusk’s Civic Platform in Poland, which is aligned with the EPP. They have also met the leaders of Spain’s centrist Ciudadanos and Guy Verhofstadt, the leader of ALDE.

On Sept. 27, his party chief Christophe Castaner penned an opinion column in European newspapers with Italy’s former prime minister Matteo Renzi, Verhofstadt, and others.

“We must act now, or the European project will stall. Worse, it could be suffocated by nationalist and populist forces,” they co-wrote.

Anglade said Macron’s movement Republic on the Move (LREM) and ALDE shared “intellectual proximity.”

“But if we want to become the number one force, or a major force in the European parliament, we need to go beyond the ALDE base and be able to rally political parties which were once in the EPP, the Socialists or the Greens, in a new structure,” Anglade said.

“There are a certain number of parties which went to the EPP or the Socialists at one point, not because they were conservatives or Socialists, but because that’s where power was and how you got posts.”

Macron will seek businessmen, professionals, and political novices to run for parliament on his party’s national ticket, just as he did in France last year, Anglade said.

By Michel Rose and Richard Lough