Israel’s Foreign Minister Accuses Hamas of Orchestrating Violence at Contested Holy Site

Israel’s Foreign Minister Accuses Hamas of Orchestrating Violence at Contested Holy Site
Israel's centrist opposition leader Yair Lapid delivers a statement to the press at the Knesset in Jerusalem, on May 31, 2021. (Debbie Hill/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)
Katabella Roberts
4/25/2022
Updated:
4/25/2022

Israeli Foreign Minister Yair Lapid is accusing the terrorist group Hamas of having orchestrated recent unrest at Jerusalem’s most sensitive holy site following days of clashes between Israeli police and Palestinians.

The Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in East Jerusalem, also known as al-Haram al-Sharif, is regarded as the third-holiest site in Islam and an emotional symbol for the Palestinians.

However, given that it sits on a sprawling esplanade that Jews refer to as the Temple Mount—the holiest site in Judaism—the area has long been contested by Israelis and Palestinians, leading to numerous clashes.

Tensions over the area have been further heightened this month in part due to the Muslim month-long Ramadan festival, which coincides with the Jewish celebration of Passover, which creates an influx of Muslim and Jewish visitors to the compound.

“In the past three weeks, there has been a dangerous effort underway in Jerusalem during Ramadan,” Lapid told reporters on April 24. “Terrorist organizations have been trying to hijack the Al-Aqsa mosque in order to create an outbreak of violence in Jerusalem and from there a violent conflict across the country.

“Hamas and Islamic Jihad extremists burst into Al-Aqsa mosque in the early mornings, again and again. They brought weapons into the mosque. They threw rocks and explosives from within it and used it as a base to incite violent riots.

“It is not Israel that endangered worshippers—it is the terrorist organizations who endangered them.”

While Jews are allowed to visit the compound under longstanding agreements, they’re banned from praying, although The Associated Press reported that an increasing number of Jewish extremists have begun to violate those rules in full view of Israeli police, leaving Palestinians fearing that it’s part of a wider Israeli plot to take over or divide the site.

Israeli security forces move in positions during clashes with Palestinian protesters at the compound that houses Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem's Old City, on April 15, 2022. (Ammar Awad/Reuters)
Israeli security forces move in positions during clashes with Palestinian protesters at the compound that houses Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem's Old City, on April 15, 2022. (Ammar Awad/Reuters)
A Palestinian woman reacts during scuffles with Israeli security force members amid Israeli-Palestinian tension as Israel marks Jerusalem Day, near Damascus Gate in Old City, Jerusalem, on May 10, 2021. (Ronen Zvulun/Reuters)
A Palestinian woman reacts during scuffles with Israeli security force members amid Israeli-Palestinian tension as Israel marks Jerusalem Day, near Damascus Gate in Old City, Jerusalem, on May 10, 2021. (Ronen Zvulun/Reuters)
At least 57 Palestinians were injured in clashes with Israeli police at the Al-Aqsa mosque compound on April 22, in which Israeli police said hundreds of people hurled rocks and fireworks and drew close to the Western Wall while Jewish worship was underway.
Video footage shared on social media showed Israeli police allegedly using remote-controlled drones to drop tear gas on Palestinians inside the compound. Further images show groups of Palestinians waving Hamas flags and marching in protest at the site.

Lapid was responding to criticism that Israeli police used heavy-handed tactics to shut down the recent clashes at the site when he accused Hamas of being behind the unrest on April 21.

He also stated that Israel is “committed to the status quo on the Temple Mount,” while rejecting claims that Jewish extremists have violated the longstanding agreements regarding the ban on prayers.

“Muslims pray on the Temple Mount, non-Muslims visit. There is no change. There will be no change,” Lapid said.

“We have no plans to divide the Temple Mount between religions. We call on Muslim moderates, on Muslim states, to act against this fake news, and to work together with us to ensure our common interest: preservation of the status quo and calming the situation.”

He added that Israel has ensured that “hundreds of thousands of Muslims” are able to visit Temple Mount and pray at Al-Aqsa during Ramadan, “despite provocations by terrorist organizations,” while noting that a Hamas rally had taken place at the holy site over the weekend in which “Hamas terrorists stood there and openly called for the murder of Jews.”

“That is Hamas’s prayer—an anti-Semitic call for the slaughter of innocents,” he said.

Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum blamed Israel for the violence, saying in a statement that “the one who bears full responsibility for detonating the situation in Jerusalem and Al-Aqsa Mosque is the occupation government.”

The Associated Press contributed to this report.