Honeybee Populations in Trouble, but Urban Bees Safe for Now

NEW YORK— A report released by the United Nations Environment Programme last week revealed a dire situation for the world’s honeybee population.
Honeybee Populations in Trouble, but Urban Bees Safe for Now
In the North East US a beekeeper pulls out a part of her colony of Italian honeybees from the hive. In Michigan Scientists have been weeding out Spotted knapweed, an invasive plant, but beekeepers say the species is important for honeybees. (Chris Hondros/Getty Images)
Tara MacIsaac
3/13/2011
Updated:
3/13/2011
<a href="https://www.theepochtimes.com/assets/uploads/2015/07/88074413_medium.jpg"><img src="https://www.theepochtimes.com/assets/uploads/2015/07/88074413_medium.jpg" alt="ABUZZ IN THE CITY: A Brooklyn beekeeper pulls out part of her Italian honeybee colony, which she keeps on the roof of her building.  (Chris Hondros/Getty Images)" title="ABUZZ IN THE CITY: A Brooklyn beekeeper pulls out part of her Italian honeybee colony, which she keeps on the roof of her building.  (Chris Hondros/Getty Images)" width="320" class="size-medium wp-image-122255"/></a>
ABUZZ IN THE CITY: A Brooklyn beekeeper pulls out part of her Italian honeybee colony, which she keeps on the roof of her building.  (Chris Hondros/Getty Images)
NEW YORK— A report released by the United Nations Environment Programme last week revealed a dire situation for the world’s honeybee population.

“More than a dozen factors, ranging from declines in flowering plants and the use of memory-damaging insecticides to the world-wide spread of pests and air pollution, may be behind the emerging decline of bee colonies across many parts of the globe,” reads the U.N. press release.

The authors of the report warn that the bee problem is most definitely a human problem: The pollinators play a major role in agricultural production needed to feed a growing global population.

New York City’s beekeepers may have encountered resistance from neighbors worried about the painful sting of the sweet-loving insects, but the city’s bees are in a relatively good position—for now.

“Beekeepers in densely populated urban settings routinely have fewer problems with pests and diseases, ironically, because of isolation from other beekeepers. Though with the increase of numbers of urban beekeepers this may be changing,” notes Kim Flottum in her book, The Backyard Beekeeper: An Absolute Beginners Guide to Keeping Bees in Your Yard and Garden. She also points out that “losses from agricultural or homeowner pesticides are nearly zero.”

While dwindling flower populations are in turn causing a decline in the honeybee population, one may wonder where bees find their pollen in the concrete jungle.

This is one issue of contention between beekeepers and their neighbors. As Flottum observes, some popular sources of nectar are flower shops, flowerpots on balconies, and alleys with “garbage cans—some with garbage collectors, too.”

Beekeepers argue that bees are not really that harmful; the docile species preferred by urban beekeepers are interested in pollen, not in stinging people. They say it is a matter of educating people not to be afraid of the bees.

Urban gardeners can plant pollen-rich crops to keep their bees close to home, but that doesn’t always do the trick. One may have an abundant supply of fruits and vegetables in the fridge at home, but that will not necessary stop him or her from going to get a fruit-flavored slurpee from the corner store.

<a href="https://www.theepochtimes.com/assets/uploads/2015/07/88074385_medium.jpg"><img src="https://www.theepochtimes.com/assets/uploads/2015/07/88074385_medium.jpg" alt="THRIVING BEEHIVE: As global bee populations dwindle, urban bees, such as those in this hive on a Brooklyn rooftop, may have an advantage over their country-dwelling cousins.  (Chris Hondros/Getty Images)" title="THRIVING BEEHIVE: As global bee populations dwindle, urban bees, such as those in this hive on a Brooklyn rooftop, may have an advantage over their country-dwelling cousins.  (Chris Hondros/Getty Images)" width="320" class="size-medium wp-image-122256"/></a>
THRIVING BEEHIVE: As global bee populations dwindle, urban bees, such as those in this hive on a Brooklyn rooftop, may have an advantage over their country-dwelling cousins.  (Chris Hondros/Getty Images)
Like humans who opt for cheap and inviting sweets at the corner store, the bees from the Red Hook Community Farm in Brooklyn zipped by the pollen-rich plants placed lovingly near their hive and headed straight for the corn-syrup runoff from a maraschino-cherry factory nearby. The honey came out a vibrant red, explained Aseel Alwaqza, a volunteer at the farm; it was not fit to eat.

This was Red Hook’s first season with the bees, as beekeeping only became legal in New York City in the spring of 2010. Looking ahead to the coming season, the farm will have to look into planting more enticing crops to try to lure the bees from the junk food down the street.