WELLINGTON—Tonga’s neighbors scrambled to deliver emergency relief on Tuesday after Cyclone Gita tore across the Pacific island nation in the middle of the night, flattening the parliament, tearing roofs off homes and causing widespread flooding.
There were no confirmed reports of deaths from the Category 4 storm that bought winds of around 200 km (125 miles) per hour, but there were a lot of injured people, some seriously, said Graham Kenna, an Australian government adviser at Tonga’s National Emergency Management Office.
Photos posted on social media showed a wrecked Parliament House building in the capital, as well as extensive flooding and downed power lines. Access to areas outside the capital were hindered by the storm damage and debris.
Falefa Falls #CycloneGita pic.twitter.com/00YwE2jsC1
— Seti Afoa (@SetiAfoa) February 10, 2018
“The full extent of damage caused by Cyclone Gita is still being assessed but there is an immediate need for assistance on the ground,” NZ Foreign Affairs Minister Winston Peters said in a statement.
“About 5,700 people sought shelter in evacuation centres overnight, and it is expected these numbers will increase substantially tonight.”
#Tonga is now within circulation of powerful #Cyclone #GITA. Inner core will reach main island, Tongatapu, around midnight, possibly at Cat-4 intensity (on USA scale). Capital city, Nuku'alofa, is only ~3 m above sea level. pic.twitter.com/MlK9AkuPrL
— Josh Morgerman (@iCyclone) February 12, 2018
New Zealand is donating NZ$750,000 ($545,000) in aid, and a NZ Air Force Hercules aircraft was due to fly emergency relief supplies into Tonga on Tuesday.
UPDATE || One of our P-3K2 Orions is on its way to conduct an aerial survey of the #CycloneGita damage. This will help assess the scale of the damage and help Tongan authorities determine next steps in their emergency response. #Force4Good pic.twitter.com/h3BDoGTCJx
— NZ Defence Force (@NZDefenceForce) February 13, 2018
Australia is donating A$350,000 ($275,000) worth of emergency shelter, kitchen and hygiene kits, while the country’s foreign minister said the Australian Defence Force personnel would assist with clean-up efforts.
#YourADF is providing assistance to the people of Tonga, following Tropical Cyclone #Gita. An @Aus_AirForce C-17A Globemaster will deliver much needed emergency relief supplies this evening, and we stand ready to help further as necessary. #ausdef ???? https://t.co/ZJp6i25Kak pic.twitter.com/SVEAZcODZ7
— Marise Payne (@MarisePayne) February 13, 2018
The cyclone was heading towards Fiji’s southern islands on Tuesday, with some forecasts reporting it intensifying towards a Category 5 storm. Fijian Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama warned residents to “heed warnings and prepare”, although the storm is expected to bypass heavily populated areas.
Gita had pummeled Samoa and American Samoa, about 900 km (560 miles) to the northeast, over the weekend, flooding the Samoan capital, Apia.
Power Down

Tonga’s clean-up began in the early hours of Tuesday as the tail of the cyclone was still over the capital, Nuku’alofa.
“Every second power pole has been knocked over and the lines are just everywhere,” Kenna said, saying it would likely be days before power could be restored. Water supplies and radio networks were also disrupted.
“They turned the power off very early before the cyclone came, knowing that the power lines would be blown down, which was a good move.”
The worst of the cyclone hit around a low tide, so there were no reports of storm surges worsening the impact of the wind and rains.
Kenna estimated around 40 percent of houses in the capital had suffered some damage, many with roofs blown off.
“A lot of the older houses, especially some of the older heritage houses, have been badly damaged or destroyed, which is very sad, they’re quite historical,” he said. “They’ve been through cyclones before, but this is the biggest cyclone this island has had for at least 60 odd years.”
By John Mair
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