Crime Down in First Eight Months of Pandemic, but Mental Health Calls Rise: StatCan

Crime Down in First Eight Months of Pandemic, but Mental Health Calls Rise: StatCan
People walk along a pedestrianized zone of Sainte-Catherine street in Montreal, on May 18, 2020, as the COVID-19 pandemic continues in Canada and around the world. Newly released statistics point to a major drop in police-recorded crime during the first eight months of the COVID-19 pandemic. (Graham Hughes/The Canadian Press)
The Canadian Press
1/27/2021
Updated:
1/27/2021

OTTAWA—Newly released figures point to a major drop in police-recorded crime during the first eight months of the COVID-19 pandemic last year.

Statistics Canada says police services across Canada reported that select criminal incidents fell by 18 percent between March and October 2020, compared with the same period a year earlier.

In contrast, the total number of service calls rose eight percent, particularly for wellness checks and calls for domestic disturbances and mental health.

The agency says violent crimes such as assault dropped significantly, while property crime including shoplifting and residential break-and-enter plunged amid shutdowns that closed stores and kept people home.

The lone outlier to the trend was uttering threats by a family member, which saw a two percent bump in reported incidents year over year.

The figures come from 19 police agencies that serve nearly three-quarters of the Canadian population.

As businesses and public spaces began to reopen in May, crime numbers started to climb month over month through to July, but still trailed figures from 2019.

Between March and October, the number of reported sexual assaults decreased by 20 percent and reported assaults declined by nine percent, according to StatCan.

The figures fell less steeply for cases involving family members.

Fraud incidents also dropped off, with police reporting a decrease of nine percent year over year.

“A recent release, however, shows that just over four in 10 Canadians experienced at least one type of cybersecurity incident since the beginning of the pandemic, including phishing attacks, malware, fraud, and hacked accounts,” Statistics Canada said.

Shoplifting and residential break-and-enters fell by 47 percent and 27 percent respectively. But non-residential break-and-enters spiked by more than one-quarter in March, when businesses first barred their doors amid partial lockdowns.

Police service calls—distinct from police-reported crimes—rose eight percent year over year between March and October, with “general well-being checks”' increasing by 13 percent and mental-health calls “such as responses to a person in emotional crisis” jumped 12 percent, the agency said.