Biden’s Green Energy Clampdown on Washing Machines, Refrigerators Sparks Concern

Biden’s Green Energy Clampdown on Washing Machines, Refrigerators Sparks Concern
Washing machines for sale at Green's, a furniture and appliance store, in Albany, N.Y., on Feb. 26, 2013. (Mike Groll/AP Photo)
Katabella Roberts
3/14/2023
Updated:
3/14/2023
0:00

The Biden administration’s new “energy-efficiency standards” for refrigerators and washing machines have sparked concern among industry experts who say the rules could end up costing manufacturers and consumers more at a time when energy costs have soared.

The Department of Energy (DOE) last month proposed new efficiency standards for washing machines, claiming that they would “lower household energy costs” while reducing greenhouse gas emissions and helping to combat the “climate crisis.”
Under the proposed rules (pdf), which would take effect in 2027, washing machines and refrigerators would be required to meet a more stringent set of energy efficiency standards and use considerably less water.

The department would also prevent manufacturers from “undercutting those playing by the rules” by providing “inferior-quality products.”

The new rules are expected to save consumers more than $60 billion over three decades, the DOE estimates, while noting that a majority of products achieving these standards are already commercially available.

However, industry experts and manufacturers have raised concerns over the new standards, claiming that they could reduce the cleaning performance of washers and increase costs for manufacturers and consumers.

“When you’re squeezing all you can out of efficiency in terms of electricity use and water ... you by definition either make the appliance worse or slower,” Travis Fisher, a senior research fellow at Heritage Foundation’s Center for Energy, Climate, and Environment, told the Washington Free Beacon. “Why are we so focused on the energy output, as opposed to if it’s helping me wash my clothes?

“That standard has kind of gone off the rails,” Fisher said.

“They keep tightening the standards, and I’m not sure their reasoning makes sense anymore.”

U.S. President Joe Biden, joined by Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm, delivers remarks on energy during an event in the Roosevelt Room of the White House on Oct. 19, 2022. (Alex Wong/Getty Images)
U.S. President Joe Biden, joined by Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm, delivers remarks on energy during an event in the Roosevelt Room of the White House on Oct. 19, 2022. (Alex Wong/Getty Images)

Standards Could ‘Harm Consumers’

Elsewhere, the Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers (AHAM) stated that a majority of appliances covered by the program now operate at peak efficiency, meaning that the additional standards are unlikely to result in significant energy gains.

“More stringent federal efficiency standards are likely to increase costs for manufacturers and consumers without providing meaningful energy savings,” the organization stated. “Continuing with the current policy could put product performance at risk as manufacturers are forced to make design changes to accommodate more stringent efficiency standards.”

American Enterprise Institute senior fellow James Coleman told Fox News Digital, “Like many efficiency standards, the government claims that although these standards will raise the cost of appliances, they are justified because they will reduce consumer spending on energy and water even more.

“Of course, if that were true, consumers would likely buy more efficient appliances anyway, given that studies show consumers consider energy and water costs,” he said.

“If consumers do fully consider what they will pay on energy in their individual circumstances, then the standards would, on-net, harm consumers.”

U.S. Secretary of Energy Jennifer Granholm said the regulations build on “a decades-long effort with industry to ensure tomorrow’s appliances work more efficiently and save Americans money.”

“Over the last 40 years, at the direction of Congress, DOE has worked to promote innovation, improve consumers’ options, and raise efficiency standards for household appliances without sacrificing the reliability and performance that Americans have come to expect,” she said.

According to the DOE, the proposed rules would save U.S. consumers about $3.5 billion a year on their energy and water bills, while reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 233 million metric tons.

Kenmore washing machines are shown for sale inside a Sears department store in La Jolla, Calif., on March 22, 2017. (Mike Blake/Reuters)
Kenmore washing machines are shown for sale inside a Sears department store in La Jolla, Calif., on March 22, 2017. (Mike Blake/Reuters)

Cleaning Performance May Be Affected

However, it also noted that about 25 percent of top-loading standard-size clothes washer consumers and 24 percent of front-loading (compact and standard-size) clothes washer consumers “would experience a net cost.”

“DOE acknowledges the larger impact on senior-only households as a result of smaller households and lower average annual use, but notes that the average LCC [life-cycle cost] savings are still positive,” the department stated.

Additionally, the DOE stated that it recognizes that generally, “a consumer-acceptable level of cleaning performance can be easier to achieve through the use of higher amounts of energy and water use during the clothes washer cycle.”

“Conversely, maintaining acceptable cleaning performance can be more difficult as energy and water levels are reduced.”

The department also stated that manufacturers would incur $690.8 million in conversion costs to bring the products into compliance with the amended standards.

Still, the department noted that it’s authorized to regulate the energy efficiency of a number of consumer products and certain industrial equipment every six years under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, which Congress approved in 1975.

The latest regulations come after the DOE proposed a maximum annual gas consumption of 1,204 thousand British thermal units for all gas cooking tops, a rule that, if finalized, would remove up to half the current gas cooking appliances on the U.S. market.

The White House has insisted that President Joe Biden doesn’t support such a ban.

The Department of Energy didn’t respond by press time to a request by The Epoch Times for comment.