Eurozone Business Activity Contracted in July as Customers Stayed Home

Eurozone Business Activity Contracted in July as Customers Stayed Home
Italians enjoy aperitivo evening drinks sitting down at a bar, as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) restrictions ease, in Venice, Italy, on April 26, 2021. Manuel Silvestri/Reuters
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LONDON—Business activity in the eurozone contracted slightly in July for the first time since early last year as consumers reined in spending amid a cost-of-living crisis, according to a survey which suggested the outlook for the economy was gloomy.

S&P Global’s final composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), seen as a good gauge of economic health, fell to a 17-month low of 49.9 in July from June’s 52.0, albeit ahead of a preliminary 49.4 estimate. Anything below 50 indicates contraction.