Members of Congress Need to Spend More Time on Capitol Hill

The array of tough issues that face Congress can’t be dealt with by part-time legislators. Which is what they are right now.
Members of Congress Need to Spend More Time on Capitol Hill
Speaker of the House Paul Ryan (R-WI) answers questions during his first weekly news conference at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on Nov. 5, 2015. Win McNamee/Getty Images
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When Paul Ryan became House Speaker a few weeks ago, he made it clear that he has no intention of spending too much time in Washington. His wife and children are in Wisconsin, he pointed out, and he plans to commute, as he’s done since he got elected to Congress. “I just work here,” he told CNN, “I don’t live here.”

I have great sympathy for Ryan’s urge to strike a balance between family and work. It is very, very tough for every member, let alone the speaker, to live and work far from home, and to weigh constantly whether to be in Washington or back in the district. I remember that when I served in Congress, I felt I was in the wrong place wherever I happened to be. If I was home in Indiana, I missed important meetings on Capitol Hill. When I was in Washington, the calendar in Indiana was filled with events I should have been attending.

Yet while we should sympathize with the compromises members of Congress have to make between their duties in Washington and their responsibilities back home, there’s no question where they must be to discharge their public responsibilities. If we want a well-functioning Congress, they need to be in Washington more.

If we want a well-functioning Congress, [members of Congress] need to be in Washington more.
Lee H. Hamilton
Lee H. Hamilton
Author
Lee H. Hamilton is a senior advisor for the Indiana University Center on Representative Government; a distinguished scholar, IU School of Global and International Studies; and a professor of practice, IU School of Public and Environmental Affairs. He was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for 34 years.
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