Sovereignty, Refugee Protection at Stake in Canada and US Asylum Court Cases

Sovereignty, Refugee Protection at Stake in Canada and US Asylum Court Cases
An RCMP officer informs a migrant couple of the location of an official border station, shortly before they illegally crossed from New York to Quebec via Roxham Road, on Aug. 7, 2017. AP Photo/Charles Krupa, File
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Two weeks before Federal Court Justice Ann Marie McDonald struck down the Safe Third Country Agreement’s application in Canada on constitutional grounds, California’s 9th District Court of Appeals backed an injunction against a similar, nascent third country asylum rule announced in July 2019 by the Department of Homeland Security.

Rhode Island lawyer Peter Margulies, an expert on national security law, says there are parallels in the decisions, but U.S. asylum cooperation agreements with Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala are a “travesty” compared to the 16-year-old treaty between Canada and the United States.