Labor Strikes Jeopardize South Korea’s Top Chip Producer

Labor Strikes Jeopardize South Korea’s Top Chip Producer
Members of the National Samsung Electronics Union stage a rally as they begin a three-day general strike over pay and benefits outside the company's foundry and semiconductor factory in Hwaseong, South Korea, on July 8, 2024. ( Jung Yeon-Je /AFP via Getty Images)
Lisa Bian
Cathy Yin-Garton
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Formed in 1969, South Korea’s leading chip manufacturer, Samsung Group, operated without becoming unionized until 2020. On July 8 this year, after stalled labor talks, the National Samsung Electronics Union (NSEU) announced a three-day strike. Two days later, the union announced the strike would be extended indefinitely until its demands were met. The strike, involving more than 6,500 workers, raises significant concerns over how this will affect South Korea’s competitive posture as a global chip supplier.

Samsung Discontinues Union-Free Policy

For more than 51 years, Samsung Group maintained that its union-free policy was the most effective means for nurturing relations with workers. However, in 2019, workers disagreed, and a court of law decided in their favor.

This is when two of Samsung’s subsidiaries, Samsung Electronics and Samsung C&T, were charged with allegedly orchestrating clandestine efforts to dismantle the Samsung Electronics Service union. This resulted in the conviction of 26 Samsung executives by the South Korean Ministry of Justice.

Lisa Bian, B.Med.Sc., is a healthcare professional holding a Bachelor's Degree in Medical Science. With a rich background, she has accrued over three years of hands-on experience as a Traditional Chinese Medicine physician. In addition to her clinical expertise, she serves as an accomplished writer based in Korea, providing valuable contributions to The Epoch Times. Her insightful pieces cover a range of topics, including integrative medicine, Korean society, culture, and international relations.
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