Key Supplier to One of the World’s Largest Batteries Goes Bankrupt

Akaysha Energy said it has backup plans to ensure the seamless deliver of its battery projects.
Key Supplier to One of the World’s Largest Batteries Goes Bankrupt
The Waratah Super Battery project under construction in Colongra, Australia. Courtesy of Akaysha Energy
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The key supplier for several major battery projects in Australia, including the Waratah Super Battery, has gone bankrupt amid challenging business conditions in the renewable sector.

Powin, a battery energy storage system company in Oregon, has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy at a court in New Jersey, the United States.

The company specialises in designing, developing, and deploying utility-scale energy storage solutions that support grid stability and facilitate renewable energy integration.

It is the main supplier to Akaysha Energy’s 850 megawatts/1,680 megawatt-hours Waratah Super Battery in New South Wales, the largest battery project in Australia and one of the largest in the world.

When operational, the project is expected to have an active capacity of at least 700 megawatts and guaranteed usable storage capacity of at least 1,400 megawatt-hours, sufficient to support hundreds of thousands of households.

Waratah’s construction began in May 2023 and was completed in October 2024. The project is currently going through testing and commissioning and will commence operation later in 2025.

Apart from Waratah, Powin also works with Akaysha Energy to develop the Ulinda Park battery project in Queensland.

The first phase of Ulinda has a capacity of 150 megawatts/300 megawatt-hours, and is expected to commence operation in the third quarter of 2025.

Akaysha Energy’s Response

Akaysha stated that it was aware of Powin’s financial difficulties several weeks ago and had backup plans.

“Akaysha has a contingency plan in place in order to deliver minimal disruption and sustained project momentum,” a spokesperson told The Epoch Times.

“Both Waratah Super Battery and Ulinda Park are well advanced, with 100 percent of Powin battery packs installed and commissioning activities progressing.

“Waratah Super Battery currently has approximately 240 megawatts available and is progressing through hold-point testing.”

The company also noted that it had mobilised its own workforce to mitigate the risks and ensure the seamless delivery of the projects.

“Our priority remains the uninterrupted and successful progression of these projects through to operations,” the spokesperson said.

“We are actively engaged with all relevant parties and are confident in our ability to see these projects through to commercial operations as planned.”

Why Powin Went Bankrupt

According to court documents (pdf), Powin has up to 5,000 creditors and owes more than US$300 million (A$462 million) in unsecured claims to its top 50 creditors.

Its largest creditor is Ace Engineering, a South Korean firm. Powin also owes significant amounts to battery and renewable energy companies in China.

To advance its bankruptcy proceedings, Powin has appointed a new CEO and engaged the law firm Dentons US to represent the company and assist with its legal obligations.

According to Energy Storage News, before filing for bankruptcy, Powin submitted a notice to Oregon authorities warning that it might have to lay off workers by July 2025 if the company’s financial situation did not improve in the coming period.

In a statement, Powin said it was facing significant difficulties in the renewable energy sector, particularly after the Trump administration’s increased tariffs on China.

“Powin is navigating a period of significant financial challenge, reflective of ongoing headwinds in the broader energy storage industry,” the statement read.

“These challenges have been compounded by recent tariff developments that have added cost and complexity to the company’s operations and ongoing uncertainty surrounding the Investment Tax Credit (ITC).”

Employees work at a factory that produces lithium battery for export in Huaibei, China, on June 11, 2024. (STR/AFP via Getty Images)
Employees work at a factory that produces lithium battery for export in Huaibei, China, on June 11, 2024. STR/AFP via Getty Images
While Powin did not disclose the extent to which tariff increases have impacted the company, a recent report by global research and consultancy firm Wood Mackenzie suggested that ongoing trade tensions between the United States and China could drive U.S. battery storage construction costs up by more than 10 percent.

In the scenario that the United States implements an aggressive tariff policy against China through 2030, the cost of battery storage is forecast to increase by around 45 percent.

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Alfred Bui
Alfred Bui
Author
Alfred Bui is an Australian reporter based in Melbourne and focuses on local and business news. He is a former small business owner and has two master’s degrees in business and business law. Contact him at [email protected].