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Jihadists Gain Ground as France Withdraws From Africa

Security analysts say terrorist organizations, along with Russian mercenaries from the Wagner Group, are filling the void left by departing French troops.
Jihadists Gain Ground as France Withdraws From Africa
French President Emmanuel Macron attends a tribute ceremony at the Invalides monument for the 13 French soldiers killed in Mali, in Paris, France, on Dec. 2, 2019. Eric Feferberg/AFP via Getty Images
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JOHANNESBURG—Attacks by jihadists affiliated with international terror groups such as al-Qaeda and ISIS are spiking, according to security analysts, as France’s presence wanes in African countries where up until recently it wielded economic, military, and political influence.

“Territories previously controlled by French troops are now occupied by Islamic extremist groups who are trying to expand across the continent,” said Jasmine Opperman, a terrorism expert based in Pretoria, South Africa, with the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project (ACLED).