The recent surge in hostilities between Israel and Hamas, designated as a terrorist organization by the United States, poses a significant challenge to American aspirations for peace in the broader Middle East.
On Oct. 20, President Joe Biden attributed Hamas’s attacks on Israel to the group’s desire to hinder the emerging ties between Israel and Saudi Arabia. Biden has actively facilitated discussions between Jerusalem and Riyadh, most notably announcing a collaborative plan for shipping corridors during September’s G20 summit in India.