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Upstate NY School District Under Investigation for Allegedly Placing Student in Time-Out Box

The district superintendent has been reassigned to ‘home duties’ while a principal and a teacher are on administrative leave pending the state investigation.
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Upstate NY School District Under Investigation for Allegedly Placing Student in Time-Out Box
A school bus in New York City on Jan. 15, 2013. Mario Tama/Getty Images
Aaron Gifford
Aaron Gifford
12/22/2025|Updated: 12/23/2025
0:00

The Salmon River Central School District in rural upstate New York is under investigation following allegations that an unruly student was placed in a wooden box.

The disciplinary practice allegedly violated state education laws prohibiting the use of restraint and seclusion. The district’s director of special education, an elementary school principal, and an elementary school teacher were placed on administrative leave until further notice. District Superintendent Stanley Harper was reassigned to “home duties pending a full investigation,” according to a Dec. 18 statement.

“We recognize the pain, concern, and distress these events have caused, and we are truly sorry for the harm and trauma this has resulted in for our community,” Board of Education President Jason Brockway said in the statement. “We want to be clear: the circumstances surrounding these allegations do not reflect the values and standards of care that guide this district.”

The Salmon River District, located near the Canadian border, serves a large population of Native American students. The elementary school where the incidents allegedly took place is located on the Akwesasne Mohawk Reservation, although the district includes the nearby town of Fort Covington outside of the reservation.

Classes at all grade levels were held remotely on Dec. 18–19 in order to accommodate the ongoing investigation at district facilities, Brockway said.

The district did not provide further details on the situation, including the use of time-out boxes, also referred to as “calming stations,” or what events triggered the Board of Education’s action.

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Harper, the superintendent, however, posted a statement on Dec. 15 on the district Facebook page stating that time-outs are applied in limited circumstances involving the threat of physical harm to others, or “in conjunction with a behavioral intervention plan that is designed to teach and reinforce alternative appropriate behaviors.”

“Any space for time-outs, as well as the circumstances leading to its use, must meet strict legal and regulatory requirements, which the district ensures are met in every instance,“ Harper wrote. ”Parents are notified on the same day whenever a student is placed in a timeout setting.”

He said that the time-out boxes will no longer be used in Salmon River schools.

Community members posted that time-out boxes are more commonly used in special needs settings. The conversation on the topic took place two days before the Board of Education announced the investigation and employee sanctions during its Dec. 17 meeting.

“I understand what you’re saying about de-escalation spaces in [a] psychiatric setting ... but that comparison doesn’t apply here,” one parent posted. “These were public schools, not psychiatric facilities, using wooden confinement boxes with non-medical staff, no transparent protocols, and no informed parent consent.”

In an email response to The Epoch Times, the governing board of the Akwesasne Mohawk Reservation, the St. Regis Tribal Council, shared the Dec. 17 letter it provided to the Board of Education, calling for Harper’s termination.

“We have no faith in district leadership, and the recent actions show gross mismanagement, and overreaching, broad, operational failures to address student and educator needs,” the letter stated.

“We do not take this lightly.  It is clear what transpired should have never happened, and our children deserve better from those in charge of their care, especially district leadership and key decision makers.”

New York Gov. Kathy Hochul said the use of time-out boxes in the Salmon River district “raises serious concerns regarding the safety of children” at the school.

“School should be a place where every child is safe, respected, and supported,” she said in a Dec. 20 statement. “These allegations are alarming and entirely unacceptable, and the state’s independent education department must take swift action to investigate and rectify this situation.”

The Epoch Times reached out to the New York State Education Department for comment but received no response.

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Aaron Gifford
Aaron Gifford
Author
Aaron Gifford has written for several daily newspapers, magazines, and specialty publications and also served as a federal background investigator and Medicare fraud analyst. He graduated from the University at Buffalo and is based in Upstate New York.
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