Supreme Court Hears Case About Constitutional Right to Insanity Defense

Supreme Court Hears Case About Constitutional Right to Insanity Defense
Supreme Court Associate Justice Samuel Alito on Capitol Hill in Washington on March 7, 2019. Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images
Matthew Vadum
Updated:

WASHINGTON—In the opening oral argument of the Supreme Court’s new term, the lawyer for a Kansas man convicted of murdering members of his family told the court her client was unfairly convicted because he has a constitutional right to enter an insanity defense, which was denied to him because the Sunflower State abolished that criminal plea years before.

Insanity is a legal concept, not a medical one. One reference work defines insanity, as opposed to low intelligence or mental deficiency related to age or injury, as “mental illness of such a severe nature that a person cannot distinguish fantasy from reality, cannot conduct her/his affairs due to psychosis, or is subject to uncontrollable impulsive behavior.”