LOS ANGELES—Southern California Edison (SoCal Edison) has reached a record $82.5 million settlement with the United States to resolve claims stemming from the 2020 Bobcat Fire in the Angeles National Forest, the Department of Justice announced on May 23.
The U.S. government sued SoCal Edison in September 2023, alleging in Los Angeles federal court that the Bobcat Fire—one of the largest wildfires ever in Los Angeles County—was caused by the failure of the utility and its tree maintenance contractor to properly maintain trees that came into contact with power lines and caused the blaze.
The Bobcat Fire ignited in September 2020 and scorched more than 114,000 acres—nearly 175 square miles—of which nearly 100,000 acres were in the Angeles National Forest.
“This record settlement against Southern California Edison provides meaningful compensation to taxpayers for the extensive costs of fighting the Bobcat Fire and for the widespread damage to public lands,” U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli for the Central District of California said in a statement. “My office will continue to aggressively pursue recovery for suppression costs and environmental damages from any entity that causes harm to the public’s forests and other precious national resources.”
The utility agreed to pay the settlement without admitting wrongdoing or fault.
SoCal Edison spokeswoman Gabriela Ornelas said public safety remains a company priority.
“Our hearts are with the people who were affected by the Bobcat Fire,” she told City News Service. “We are pleased to have resolved this matter and will continue to advance wildfire mitigation measures to further enhance public safety and resiliency.”
The United States filed suit on behalf of the U.S. Forest Service against SoCal Edison and Utility Tree Service to recover costs incurred fighting the wildfire and for the extensive damage caused to the forest.
The wildfire started on Sept. 6, 2020, and resulted in more than three times the acreage damage caused by the Eaton and Palisades wildfires combined.
The fire caused years of closure of more than 100 miles of trails and numerous campgrounds. It also had a detrimental impact on habitats and wildlife, including the federally endangered wildlife-mountain yellow-legged frog, federally threatened fish and birds, and irreplaceable cultural and heritage resources, according to the Department of Justice.
The settlement is considered the largest-ever wildfire cost recovery by the United States in the region.
According to the complaint, the Forest Service sustained fire suppression costs in excess of $56 million and incurred property and natural resource damage of more than $65 million.
“Forest Service investigators determined that the Bobcat Fire ignited due to a tree in contact with power lines (conductors) owned and operated by SCE and maintained by SCE and UTS,” the lawsuit reads. “The contact resulted in ignition of vegetation on a branch, which fell to the ground and spread.”
The wildfire destroyed 171 structures and 178 vehicles, damaged 47 structures, and resulted in the widespread evacuation of residences. It took weeks to put the fire out.
In 2021, the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services announced the approval of more than $50,000 in reimbursement to help cover damage to Arcadia and Monrovia caused by the fire.
The funding helped cover the costs of engineering and constructing a parking lot at the entrance of Canyon Park in Monrovia, and the costs of labor and equipment to clear vegetative debris from Wilderness Park in Arcadia, according to a Cal OES statement.
SoCal Edison agreed to pay the $82.5 million settlement by July 14.
“We are grateful to receive these settlement funds, which mark an important step toward recovery and restoration,” said Deputy Forest Supervisor Tony Martinez of the Angeles National Forest. “These resources will help us rehabilitate burned areas, restore wildlife habitats, and strengthen our forests’ resilience to future wildfires.”